I principali avvenimenti di interesse epidemiologico in questi ultimi mesi in Italia ed in Unione Europea
Introduction
Since 2005, the Animal Identification and Registration Database (BDN) of the Italian Ministry of Health includes information about poultry farms, whose upgrade has been under responsibility of the Veterinary Services (O.M. 26/08/2005 n.204).
The Ministerial Decree of 11.13.2013 (DM), with the annexed operating manual, completed the definition of the Registry of Poultry, as part of the feed and food traceability system.
The main elements introduced by the DM are that:
- The Food Business Operators (OSA) can insert in BDN the request for registration of new activities, after supervision of the Competent Authority;
- The recording in BDN of movements and slaughtering is responsibility of holders, traders, slaughterhouses managers, trade fairs, markets or exhibitions managers, who may choose to operate in the BDN directly or to delegate. More in depth:
Moreover, according to the DM, by July 27 2014, the registration of movements is mandatory only for breeding farms of Gallus gallus, Turkeys and for other species for meat production; for other farms, hatcheries, dealers, fairs, markets, exhibitions and for slaughterhouses, the notification of movements and slaughtering is required starting from 07/28/2015.
In addition, the DM states that all the official information about the number of holdings, poultry flocks and animals, are based on information recorded in BDN.
The BDN is closely integrated with other national information systems, which can be accessed from the website of the Veterinary Information Systems; in particular the national Information System for Salmonellosis (SiSalm), that collects information about samples taken in the context of the the National Salmonella control programmes, verifies that breeding farms and poultry flocks are recorded in BDN before entering other information.
The web application
From August 1 2014 the new version of the Registry of Poultry is available at the website of the Veterinary Information Systems; it includes web forms for the recording of all information required by the DM 11/13/2013 and its Annex Operating Manual.
Its design and implementation, as all the other web applications , was managed by the National Service Center (CSN) for the National livestock Registry at IZSAM of Teramo.
The new web application includes the following items:
The access of a user is subject to verification of the account (username and password), that the user obtains by submitting a request to the Help Desk of the National Service Center (CSN). Each user is profiled to access to the web application with the correct role, so he can view and modify only the relevant data.
For all writing operations in BDN (insert or update), the web application verifies that a digital certificate is available with the same data of the account; therefore, users shall have a Digital Certificate properly enabled.
The holders, traders, managers of markets, trade fairs and exhibitions and responsible of the slaughterhouses, can delegate other subjects to record BDN information, using a web form; for each breeding farm recorded in BDN, exists only a subject authorized to insert or update information about poultry movements.
The delegate can be one of the following:
One or more account, properly configured, may operate in BDN for each delegates.
The information in BDN
According to the DM 13/11/2013, the Registry of Poultry in BDN contains the main data about all production units which hold or breed poultry for breeding purposes, for meat or eggs production or restocking of supplies of game, including weaning and hatcheries.
For each of these production units, the BDN contains the following detailed data:
For breeding farms of Gallus gallus, Turkeys and other species for meat production, the registration of information about movements allow the correct identification of the poultry flocks, for which the following information are recorded and available:
During data collection, the information system performs data validation routines that check for correctness and meaningfulness of data recorded in the BDN.
The requirement to register the outgoing movements before the event, as required by the DM, makes recording of ingoing movements and slaughtering particularly easy, thanks to the possibility to visualize and confirm the information on the output movement registered previously.
Data stored in the BDN, thus, acquire relevance thanks to the registration timelines foreseen by the DM, that will allow to have at disposal updated data in real time and therefore to individuate and localize on the territory all the poultry flocks reared at a given time, and for each of them the origin of the animals and all the health information.
In this way the main goal of the National Livestock Registry of the Ministry of Health will be realized, that is to have in the same database, all information useful for the management of public health emergencies in the poultry sector.
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1 Sampling of flocks must be registered in the web application SiSalm, available at the website of the Veterinary Information Systems; this system is closely integrated with the Registry of Poultry in BDN, where farms, hatcheries and poultry flocks are recorded.
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Edited by:
Diana Palma
National Service Centre for Animal Identification and Registration Database
Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell’Abruzzo e del Molise "G. Caporale”
Anna Sorgente
Office II – Department of Animal health and Animal Identification and Registration, Italian Ministry of Health
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NATIONAL REFERENCE CENTRE FOR VETERINARY EPIDEMIOLOGY, PROGRAMMING AND INFORMATION AND RISK ANALYSIS (COVEPI)
Daniela Morelli
National Reference Centre for Risk Analysis
Armando Giovannini
Epidemiology
Paolo Calistri
Statistics and GIS
Annamaria Conte
EDITORIAL STAFF
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Francesca Dall'Acqua
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