Index

e-ISSN 1828-1427

 

Rivista trimestrale di Sanità Pubblica Veterinaria edita dall'Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise ‘G. Caporale’

A quarterly journal devoted to veterinary public health, veterinary science and medicine published by the Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell’Abruzzo e del Molise ‘G. Caporale’ in Teramo, Italy


Editorial policy
Copyright and disclaimers
Guidelines for Authors
Editors
Honorary Members
Editorial Board
Scientific Advisory Board
Associate Editors
Issues online
Tariffs
Contact
 

ISSUES ONLINE

2012 - Volume 48 (1), January-March
   
 
Gianluca Fiore, Johann Hofherr, Fabrizio Natale, Sergio Mainetti & Espedito Ruotolo  
Transport temperatures observed during the commercial transportation of animals 15-29
       
Summary
Current temperature standards and those proposed by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) were compared with the actual practices of commercial transport in the European Union. Temperature and humidity records recorded for a year on 21 vehicles over 905 journeys were analysed. Differences in temperature and humidity recorded by sensors at four different positions in the vehicles exceeded 10°C between the highest and lowest temperatures in nearly 7% of cases. The number and position of temperature sensors are important to ensure the correct representation of temperature conditions in the different parts of a vehicle. For all journeys and all animal categories, a relatively high percentage of beyond threshold temperatures can be observed in relation to the temperature limits of 30°C and 5°C. Most recorded temperature values lie within the accepted tolerance of ±5°C stipulated in European Community Regulation (EC) 1/2005. The temperature thresholds proposed by EFSA would result in a higher percentage of non-compliant conditions which are more pronounced at the lower threshold, compared to the thresholds laid down in Regulation (EC) 1/2005. With respect to the different animal categories, the non-compliant temperature occurrences were more frequent in pigs and sheep, in particular with regard to the thresholds proposed by EFSA.

Keywords
Animal, European Union, Humidity, Livestock, Regulation, Temperature, Temperature humidity index, Threshold, Transport.


Full article

     
 
    © Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise 2012