Summary
The authors describe the development of an animal
welfare component of a quality assurance (QA) programme for the
land transportation of livestock in Australia. Relationships among
animal welfare practices on farms, during transport and at destinations
require an approach that covers the entire production chain. The
need for QA programmes includes increased awareness in the transport
industry that animal welfare is an issue that engages the broader
community and recognition that contentious welfare standards are
discussed in the public domain and that public attitudes influence
animal welfare standards. Three booklets have been produced that
cover animal welfare issues in transport for the major commercial
livestock species. Strategies for implementation of QA in industry
have also been developed. The welfare standards have been incorporated
into the transport industry's QA programme. QA programmes need to
be acceptable to the community, be able to meet all customers' requirements
and demonstrate to government authorities that they provide appropriate
confidence that animal welfare standards have been met. The full
impact of QA programmes will be fully appreciated when their ability
to deliver comprehensive benefits and continual improvements in
animal welfare has been evaluated.
Keywords
Animal
welfare, Australia, Land transport, Livestock, Quality assurance,
Supply chain, Transportation, Welfare.
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