Summary
The
principle of animal depopulation and animal disposal has been a fundamental
approach of veterinary and regulatory interventions for the effective
biological containment and eradication of contagious diseases since
the science and art of veterinary medicine began. Todays world,
however, is one of epidemiological globalisation, changing social
values concerning the management of animal populations, and recognition
of the environmental consequences associated with animal disposal,
especially during animal disease emergencies. It has consequently
become apparent that new approaches are required to minimise both
the need for mass culling of animals in response to disease occurrences
and the associated negative consequences. In addition, where a level
of animal depopulation remains the only recourse, it is imperative
that the undertaking be conducted in a manner which is socially and
environmentally responsible.
Keywords
Animal
diseases, Animal disposal, Animal welfare, Depopulation, Environment,
Slaughter.
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