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e-ISSN 1828-1427

 

Rivista trimestrale di Sanità Pubblica Veterinaria edita dall'Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise "G. Caporale"

A quarterly journal devoted to veterinary public health, veterinary science and medicine published by the Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell’Abruzzo e del Molise ‘G. Caporale’ in Teramo, Italy


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2005 - Volume 41 (1) January-March
   
 
C.E. Di Francesco, A. Leone, V. Lombari, M. Luciani & C. Paladini
Cell-mediated response in cattle experimentally infected with bluetongue virus serotype 2 34-45
       

Summary
Cell-mediated immunity in cattle infected with bluetongue virus serotype 2 was examined using the 3-(4,5, dimethylthiazol- 2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazolium bromide (MTT) lymphocyte proliferation assay and the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kit for interferon quantification in serum. Although infection induced the production of neutralising antibodies, no significant statistical differences were observed between the infected and the control animals when tested with the MTT assay. Constant levels of interferon were detected in the serum infected animals during the trial but again no significant statistical differences were recorded. The results of the study are discussed.

Keywords
Bluetongue, Cattle, Cell-mediated immunity, Gamma interferon, MTT assay.

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